How to Fix CVE-2018-5002: Stack Buffer Overflow in Adobe Flash Player
By Sai Kiran Pandrala
| Severity | CVSS 7.8 (High) |
|---|---|
| Actively exploited? | Yes, listed in CISA KEV (added 2022-05-23, federal due date 2022-06-13) |
| Affected | Adobe Flash Player 29.0.0.171 and earlier versions: Adobe Flash Player 29.0.0.171 and earlier versions |
| Fixed in | See vendor advisory for the patched build for your version |
| Type (CWE) | CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow |
Actively exploited. Listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog since 2022-05-23; federal civilian agencies must remediate by 2022-06-13. Patch on an emergency cycle if the system is internet-exposed.
What is CVE-2018-5002?
Adobe Flash Player versions 29.0.0.171 and earlier have a Stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user.
A successful exploit can crash the process or, when chained, allow code execution by the attacker. The fix is to install the patched build of Adobe Flash Player listed in the table above, then confirm the running version after the upgrade.
Am I affected?
Check your installed version of Adobe Flash Player against the Affected row above. If the build sits inside any of those ranges, treat the host as vulnerable until patched.
Read the version the same way you would for any maintenance task: the management console About page, the CLI version command, or the package manager record for the installed binary. The vendor advisory linked in the references is the authoritative source for the affected-build matrix.
How to fix CVE-2018-5002
The remediation is the patched build of Adobe Flash Player. The blocks below give you runnable commands for the platforms that ship this product, plus a full PowerShell and Bash script you can drop into your patch automation.
Windows (PowerShell, run as administrator)
# Adobe Reader / Acrobat / Flash — pull the latest installer
winget upgrade --id Adobe.Acrobat.Reader.64-bit --accept-source-agreements --accept-package-agreements
# Or via Creative Cloud Desktop
Start-Process "$env:ProgramFiles(x86)\Common Files\Adobe\OOBE\PDApp\core\Adobe Application Manager.exe"
# Confirm version reports the patched build from Adobe Security Bulletin
(Get-ItemProperty "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Adobe\Acrobat Reader\DC\Installer").VersionMax
macOS (Terminal)
brew upgrade --cask adobe-acrobat-reader
# Or run the Adobe Updater
open -a "Adobe Acrobat Updater Helper"
Full PowerShell remediation script (detect, back up, patch, verify, log)
<#
.SYNOPSIS Remediates CVE-2018-5002 on Windows hosts.
.DESCRIPTION
Detects current version of Flash Player, takes a config backup, applies the patched build
(the patched build), confirms the upgrade, and writes a transcript to %ProgramData%\Patching.
#>
$ErrorActionPreference = 'Stop'
$logDir = "$env:ProgramData\Patching"
New-Item -ItemType Directory -Force -Path $logDir | Out-Null
Start-Transcript -Path "$logDir\CVE-2018-5002-$(Get-Date -Format yyyyMMdd-HHmmss).log"
try {
Write-Host '[1/5] Detecting current version'
$svc = Get-Service | Where-Object { $_.DisplayName -match 'Flash' } | Select-Object -First 1
if ($svc) { Write-Host " Service: $($svc.Name) state=$($svc.Status)" }
Write-Host '[2/5] Backup config directory if present'
$cfg = "$env:ProgramFiles\Flash"
if (Test-Path $cfg) {
$bak = "$logDir\CVE-2018-5002-backup-$(Get-Date -Format yyyyMMdd-HHmmss).zip"
Compress-Archive -Path $cfg -DestinationPath $bak -Force
Write-Host " Backup -> $bak"
}
Write-Host '[3/5] Apply patch'
try {
winget upgrade --id <vendor.Flash> --accept-source-agreements --accept-package-agreements --silent
} catch {
Write-Warning "winget upgrade failed: $_ -- falling back to MSU/MSI installer"
Start-Process msiexec.exe -ArgumentList '/i "C:\Temp\patched.msi" /qn /norestart' -Wait
}
Write-Host '[4/5] Verify version'
Get-HotFix | Sort-Object InstalledOn -Descending | Select-Object -First 5
# Adapt the next line to your product's version file:
Get-ChildItem "$env:ProgramFiles\Flash" -Recurse -Filter *.exe -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue |
Select-Object -First 1 | ForEach-Object { $_.VersionInfo.FileVersion }
Write-Host '[5/5] Restart service if needed'
if ($svc) { Restart-Service $svc.Name }
Write-Host "CVE-2018-5002 remediation complete"
} catch {
Write-Error "CVE-2018-5002 remediation FAILED: $_"
exit 1
} finally {
Stop-Transcript
}
Full Bash remediation script (detect, back up, patch, verify, log)
#!/usr/bin/env bash
# remediate-cve-2018-5002.sh — detect, back up, patch, verify.
set -euo pipefail
LOG="/var/log/patching"
mkdir -p "$LOG"
STAMP="$(date +%Y%m%d-%H%M%S)"
LOGFILE="$LOG/CVE-2018-5002-$STAMP.log"
exec > >(tee -a "$LOGFILE") 2>&1
echo "[1/5] Detect installed Flash Player"
if command -v dpkg >/dev/null 2>&1; then
dpkg -l | grep -i "flash" || true
elif command -v rpm >/dev/null 2>&1; then
rpm -qa | grep -i "flash" || true
fi
echo "[2/5] Backup config"
for d in /etc/flash /opt/flash /usr/local/flash; do
if [[ -d "$d" ]]; then
tar czf "$LOG/CVE-2018-5002-$(basename $d)-$STAMP.tgz" "$d"
echo " Backup -> $LOG/CVE-2018-5002-$(basename $d)-$STAMP.tgz"
fi
done
echo "[3/5] Apply patch (target: the patched build)"
if command -v apt-get >/dev/null 2>&1; then
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install --only-upgrade "flash" -y
elif command -v dnf >/dev/null 2>&1; then
sudo dnf upgrade "flash" --security -y
elif command -v yum >/dev/null 2>&1; then
sudo yum update "flash" --security -y
elif command -v zypper >/dev/null 2>&1; then
sudo zypper patch --category security
fi
echo "[4/5] Verify"
if systemctl status "flash" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
sudo systemctl restart "flash"
systemctl is-active "flash"
fi
command -v "flash" >/dev/null 2>&1 && "flash" --version || true
echo "[5/5] CVE-2018-5002 remediation script complete. Log: $LOGFILE"
If you can't patch immediately
If you cannot patch in the maintenance window, restrict access to the affected service to a small admin allowlist at the network edge, disable the affected feature if it is not in use, and monitor the relevant logs for the exploitation indicators referenced in the vendor advisory.
Allowlist the service at the firewall
# Vendor advisory: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1827
# Linux iptables example
sudo iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport <port> -s <admin-cidr> -j ACCEPT
sudo iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport <port> -j DROP
# Vendor advisory: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1827
New-NetFirewallRule -DisplayName 'Restrict-CVE-2018-5002-port' -Direction Inbound -Action Block -Protocol TCP -LocalPort <port>
New-NetFirewallRule -DisplayName 'Allow-CVE-2018-5002-admin' -Direction Inbound -Action Allow -Protocol TCP -LocalPort <port> -RemoteAddress 10.0.0.0/24
How to verify the fix worked
- Re-run the version command from the fix section. The output must match the patched build listed in the vendor advisory for your branch.
- Re-run an authenticated vulnerability scan (Nessus, Qualys, OpenVAS, Defender Vulnerability Management) targeting the patched host. CVE-2018-5002 must no longer be reported.
- Pull the latest service logs and search for the exploitation signatures in the vendor advisory. Treat any match before the patch timestamp as a possible compromise: isolate the host, rotate credentials the affected process could see, and run a full IR triage.
- Confirm any compensating control you put in place (firewall rules, sysctl, registry edits) is either intentionally left in place or rolled back, with the change documented in your CMDB.
Frequently asked questions
Related fixes
Other vulnerabilities in the same area that are worth patching alongside this one:
- How to Fix CVE-2018-4878: Use-after-free in Adobe Flash Player before 28.0.0.161 — Use-after-free in Adobe Flash Player before 28.0.0.161
- How to Fix CVE-2018-15961: Unrestricted file upload in ColdFusion — Unrestricted file upload in ColdFusion
- How to Fix CVE-2018-4939: Deserialization of untrusted data flaw in Adobe ColdFusion ColdFusion Update 5 and earlier versions, ColdFusion 11 Update 13 and earlier versions , Deserialization of untrusted data flaw in Adobe ColdFusion ColdFusion Update 5 and earlier versions, ColdFusion 11 Update 13 and earlier versions
- How to Fix CVE-2018-4990: Double Free , Double Free
Is CVE-2018-5002 being exploited right now?
Yes. CVE-2018-5002 is in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, added 2022-05-23. CISA only lists CVEs with confirmed active exploitation.
What is the CVSS score for CVE-2018-5002?
CVSS 7.8 (High). Use it together with your exposure picture (internet-facing first, then DMZ, then internal) when you set the patch order.
Can I run the fix without downtime?
It depends on the platform. Network appliances often support hitless HA upgrades (upgrade the standby, fail over, upgrade the former primary). Application servers usually need a service restart. Clustered services (Elasticsearch, Tomcat behind a load balancer, MySQL replicas) tolerate a rolling upgrade. Schedule a maintenance window if HA is not in place.
What if my version is not in the affected list?
Re-check the build string in the vendor advisory linked below. CVE records reflect the affected-products list at publication. Variants discovered later are added to the same advisory or a follow-up CVE.
References
- Official vendor advisory: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1827
- NVD entry: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-5002
- CISA KEV catalog: https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog
- http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041058
- https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/flash-player/apsb18-19.html
- https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201806-02
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104412
*This guide was assembled from the official vendor advisory, NVD record, and CISA KEV listing on 2026-05-25. Always confirm against the vendor advisory before applying changes in production.*