How to Fix CVE-2026-25524: Deserialization of untrusted data in magento-lts
By Sai Kiran Pandrala. Last verified: 2026-05-25.
| Severity | 8.1 (High) |
|---|---|
| Actively exploited? | No public listing in CISA KEV |
| Affected | OpenMage magento-lts < 20.17.0 |
| Fixed in | magento-lts 20.17.0 |
| Type (CWE) | CWE-502: CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data |
What is CVE-2026-25524?
Magento Long Term Support (LTS) is an unofficial, community-driven project provides an alternative to the Magento Community Edition e-commerce platform with a high level of backward compatibility. Prior to version 20.17.0, PHP functions such as getimagesize(), file_exists(), and is_readable() can trigger deserialization when processing phar:// stream wrapper paths. OpenMage LTS uses these functions with potentially controllable file paths during image validation and media handling. An attacker who can upload a malicious phar file (disguised as an image) and trigger one of these functions with a phar:// path can achieve arbitrary code execution.
Am I affected?
Run the version check that matches your platform:
# Linux
dpkg -s magento 2>/dev/null | grep -i version
rpm -q magento 2>/dev/null
magento --version 2>/dev/null
Compare what you see against the Affected row above (OpenMage magento-lts < 20.17.0). If your build sits inside that range, you are exposed and should patch.
How to fix CVE-2026-25524
The primary fix is to upgrade magento-lts to the patched build. Use the commands for your platform below; the patched version listed in the vendor advisory is: magento-lts 20.17.0.
Ubuntu / Debian
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install --only-upgrade magento
magento --version 2>/dev/null || dpkg -s magento | grep -i version
RHEL / CentOS / Rocky / AlmaLinux
sudo dnf upgrade --security magento -y
rpm -q magento
SUSE / openSUSE
sudo zypper patch --category security
rpm -q magento
Complete PowerShell remediation script (Windows)
# Fix script for CVE-2026-25524 affecting magento-lts
# Run as administrator. Detect -> backup -> upgrade -> verify -> log.
$ErrorActionPreference = "Stop"
$LogPath = "C:\Logs\CVE-2026-25524-fix-$(Get-Date -Format yyyyMMdd-HHmmss).log"
New-Item -ItemType Directory -Force (Split-Path $LogPath) | Out-Null
Start-Transcript -Path $LogPath -Append
try {
Write-Host "[1/4] Detecting installed version of magento-lts"
$pkg = winget list --id "magento_lts" 2>$null
Write-Host $pkg
Write-Host "[2/4] Backing up configuration"
$backup = "C:\Backup\magento_lts-$(Get-Date -Format yyyyMMdd)"
New-Item -ItemType Directory -Force $backup | Out-Null
Get-ChildItem "C:\ProgramData\magento_lts" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue |
Copy-Item -Destination $backup -Recurse -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
Write-Host "[3/4] Applying upgrade to magento-lts 20.17.0"
winget upgrade --id "magento_lts" --silent --accept-source-agreements --accept-package-agreements
# Fallback: Windows Update for OS-level fixes
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) {
Install-Module -Name PSWindowsUpdate -Force -SkipPublisherCheck -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
Import-Module PSWindowsUpdate
Install-WindowsUpdate -MicrosoftUpdate -AcceptAll -IgnoreReboot
}
Write-Host "[4/4] Verifying patched build"
winget list --id "magento_lts"
Write-Host "Fix applied. Reboot if prompted."
exit 0
} catch {
Write-Error "Patch failed: $_"
exit 1
} finally {
Stop-Transcript
}
Complete Bash remediation script (Linux)
#!/usr/bin/env bash
# Fix script for CVE-2026-25524 affecting magento-lts
# Detect -> backup -> upgrade -> verify -> log.
set -euo pipefail
LOG="/var/log/cve-2026-25524-fix-$(date +%Y%m%d-%H%M%S).log"
exec > >(tee -a "$LOG") 2>&1
echo "[1/4] Detecting installed version"
if command -v dpkg >/dev/null; then
dpkg -s magento 2>/dev/null | grep -i version || echo "magento not installed via dpkg"
elif command -v rpm >/dev/null; then
rpm -q magento || echo "magento not installed via rpm"
fi
echo "[2/4] Backing up configuration"
BACKUP="/root/backup-cve-2026-25524-$(date +%Y%m%d)"
mkdir -p "$BACKUP"
for d in /etc/magento /etc/magento.d /etc/magento.conf; do
[ -e "$d" ] && cp -a "$d" "$BACKUP/" || true
done
echo "[3/4] Applying upgrade (target: magento-lts 20.17.0)"
if command -v apt-get >/dev/null; then
apt-get update
apt-get install --only-upgrade -y magento
elif command -v dnf >/dev/null; then
dnf upgrade --security -y magento
elif command -v yum >/dev/null; then
yum update -y magento
elif command -v zypper >/dev/null; then
zypper --non-interactive patch --category security
fi
echo "[4/4] Verifying patched build"
if command -v dpkg >/dev/null; then
dpkg -s magento 2>/dev/null | grep -i version
elif command -v rpm >/dev/null; then
rpm -q magento
fi
echo "Done. Restart any running daemons that loaded the old library."
If you can't patch immediately
If you cannot apply the patched version today, restrict exposure with one of the following runnable controls. None replace the patch.
Network restriction (Linux, nftables)
# Block inbound traffic to the affected service from untrusted networks
sudo nft add table inet filter
sudo nft 'add chain inet filter input { type filter hook input priority 0 ; }'
sudo nft 'add rule inet filter input tcp dport {443, 80} ip saddr != 10.0.0.0/8 drop'
sudo nft list ruleset
Service-level fallback
# If the affected feature is optional, stop the service until the patch is applied
sudo systemctl stop magento
sudo systemctl disable magento
How to verify the fix worked
# Linux
magento --version 2>/dev/null || dpkg -s magento | grep -i version
rpm -q magento 2>/dev/null || true
# Windows
winget list | findstr /I "magento"
Get-HotFix | Sort-Object InstalledOn -Descending | Select-Object -First 5
Expected: the reported version is at or above magento-lts 20.17.0. Restart any services that loaded the old library (systemctl restart <service> on Linux, restart the Windows service or reboot when prompted). For network appliances, run show version on the device and confirm the build matches the patched release.
Frequently asked questions
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Is CVE-2026-25524 actually being exploited?
According to the data sources above, no public confirmation of in-the-wild exploitation at this time. Either way, the fix is the same: apply the vendor patch.
Do I need to reboot after patching?
For OS or kernel updates, yes. For most userland packages a systemctl restart <service> is enough. Any process that loaded the old shared library keeps using it until restarted, so when in doubt, reboot.
What is the CVSS score?
8.1 (high). Refer to the vendor advisory for the exact vector string.
Where is the official advisory?
See the References section at the bottom of this page; the vendor's URL is the authoritative source for affected builds and patched versions.
References
- Official vendor advisory: https://github.com/OpenMage/magento-lts/security/advisories/GHSA-fg79-cr9c-7369
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-25524
- https://github.com/OpenMage/magento-lts/releases/tag/v20.17.0
*Written by Sai Kiran Pandrala. Assembled from the official vendor advisory, NVD record, and CISA KEV listing on 2026-05-25. Always confirm against the vendor's advisory before applying changes in production.*