How to Fix CVE-2026-2767: Use-after-free in Firefox
By Sai Kiran Pandrala. Last verified: 2026-05-25.
CVE-2026-2767 is a use-after-free in Mozilla Firefox. The fix is to upgrade to Firefox 140.8; Firefox 148; Thunderbird 140.8; Thunderbird 148.
| Severity | 8.8 (High) |
|---|---|
| Actively exploited? | No public listing in CISA KEV |
| Affected | See vendor advisory |
| Fixed in | Firefox 140.8; Firefox 148; Thunderbird 140.8; Thunderbird 148 |
| Type (CWE) | CWE-416 Use After Free |
What is CVE-2026-2767?
Use-after-free in the JavaScript: WebAssembly component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 148, Firefox ESR 140.8, Thunderbird 148, and Thunderbird 140.8. The CVSS base score is 8.8 (High), which puts this in the upper risk band and warrants a fast patch cycle. The official advisory is at https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2013741.
Am I affected?
Check the version of Firefox you are running and compare it against the Affected row above (See vendor advisory). If your build sits inside the affected range, you must patch.
Run the version check that fits your platform:
# Linux package check
dpkg -s firefox 2>/dev/null | grep -i ^Version
rpm -q firefox 2>/dev/null
command -v firefox >/dev/null && firefox --version 2>/dev/null
# Windows (PowerShell)
Get-Package -Name "*Firefox*" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Select-Object Name, Version
winget list --name "Firefox" 2>$null
How to fix CVE-2026-2767
Upgrade Firefox to a patched build: Firefox 140.8; Firefox 148; Thunderbird 140.8; Thunderbird 148. The vendor advisory is the source of truth for the exact fixed version.
Ubuntu / Debian
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install --only-upgrade firefox
dpkg -s firefox | grep -i ^Version
RHEL / CentOS / Rocky / AlmaLinux
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh firefox -y
# or for older releases:
sudo yum update firefox -y
rpm -q firefox
SUSE / openSUSE
sudo zypper refresh
sudo zypper update firefox
rpm -q firefox
Complete PowerShell remediation script (Windows)
# Fix script for CVE-2026-2767 affecting Firefox
# Run as administrator. Detect -> backup -> upgrade -> verify -> log.
$ErrorActionPreference = "Stop"
$LogPath = "C:\Logs\CVE-2026-2767-fix-$(Get-Date -Format yyyyMMdd-HHmmss).log"
New-Item -ItemType Directory -Force (Split-Path $LogPath) | Out-Null
Start-Transcript -Path $LogPath -Append
try {
Write-Host "[1/4] Detect installed version"
$pkg = Get-Package -Name "*Firefox*" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
if ($pkg) { $pkg | Format-Table Name, Version }
else { Write-Host "Not detected via Get-Package; try winget list" }
Write-Host "[2/4] Backup configuration"
$backup = "C:\Backup\firefox-$(Get-Date -Format yyyyMMdd)"
New-Item -ItemType Directory -Force $backup | Out-Null
Get-ChildItem "C:\ProgramData\Firefox" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue |
Copy-Item -Destination $backup -Recurse -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
Write-Host "[3/4] Apply the upgrade to Firefox 140.8; Firefox 148; Thunderbird 140.8; Thunderbird 148"
winget upgrade --name "Firefox" --silent --accept-source-agreements --accept-package-agreements
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) {
# Fallback: pull latest via OS update channel
Install-Module -Name PSWindowsUpdate -Force -SkipPublisherCheck -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
Import-Module PSWindowsUpdate
Install-WindowsUpdate -MicrosoftUpdate -AcceptAll -IgnoreReboot
}
Write-Host "[4/4] Verify the patched build"
winget list --name "Firefox"
Write-Host "Patch applied. Reboot if prompted."
exit 0
} catch {
Write-Error "Patch failed: $_"
exit 1
} finally {
Stop-Transcript
}
Complete Bash remediation script (Linux)
#!/usr/bin/env bash
# Fix script for CVE-2026-2767 affecting Firefox
# Detect -> backup -> upgrade -> verify -> log.
set -euo pipefail
LOG="/var/log/cve-2026-2767-fix-$(date +%Y%m%d-%H%M%S).log"
exec > >(tee -a "$LOG") 2>&1
echo "[1/4] Detect installed version"
if command -v dpkg >/dev/null; then
dpkg -s firefox 2>/dev/null | grep -i ^Version || echo "firefox not installed via dpkg"
elif command -v rpm >/dev/null; then
rpm -q firefox || echo "firefox not installed via rpm"
fi
echo "[2/4] Backup configuration"
BACKUP="/root/backup-cve-2026-2767-$(date +%Y%m%d)"
mkdir -p "$BACKUP"
for d in /etc/firefox /etc/firefox.d /etc/firefox.conf; do
[ -e "$d" ] && cp -a "$d" "$BACKUP/" || true
done
echo "[3/4] Apply the upgrade (target: Firefox 140.8; Firefox 148; Thunderbird 140.8; Thunderbird 148)"
if command -v apt-get >/dev/null; then
apt-get update
apt-get install --only-upgrade -y firefox
elif command -v dnf >/dev/null; then
dnf upgrade --refresh -y firefox
elif command -v yum >/dev/null; then
yum update -y firefox
elif command -v zypper >/dev/null; then
zypper --non-interactive update firefox
fi
echo "[4/4] Verify the patched build"
if command -v dpkg >/dev/null; then
dpkg -s firefox 2>/dev/null | grep -i ^Version
elif command -v rpm >/dev/null; then
rpm -q firefox
fi
echo "Done. Restart any service that loaded the old library."
If you can't patch immediately
Apply at least one of the following inline controls until you can deploy the patched build. None replace the upgrade.
Restrict exposure with nftables (Linux)
# Allow only trusted CIDR to reach the affected service ports
sudo nft add table inet filter 2>/dev/null || true
sudo nft 'add chain inet filter input { type filter hook input priority 0 ; }' 2>/dev/null || true
sudo nft 'add rule inet filter input tcp dport {80, 443} ip saddr != 10.0.0.0/8 drop'
sudo nft list ruleset
Block at the host firewall (Windows)
New-NetFirewallRule -DisplayName "Block-CVE-2026-2767" -Direction Inbound -Action Block -Protocol TCP -LocalPort 80,443 -RemoteAddress Any -Enabled True
Get-NetFirewallRule -DisplayName "Block-CVE-2026-2767"
Disable the affected service (Linux)
sudo systemctl stop firefox 2>/dev/null || true
sudo systemctl disable firefox 2>/dev/null || true
If the vendor advisory lists an official workaround, prefer that wording verbatim. If no workaround is published, the only safe remediation is the patch.
How to verify the fix worked
After upgrading, confirm the installed version matches the patched build and that no old library is still loaded by a long-running process.
# Linux
dpkg -s firefox 2>/dev/null | grep -i ^Version
rpm -q firefox 2>/dev/null || true
# Pid map check for old library handles
sudo lsof +c0 2>/dev/null | grep -i "DEL.*lib" || true
# Windows
Get-Package -Name "*Firefox*" | Select-Object Name, Version
Get-HotFix | Sort-Object InstalledOn -Descending | Select-Object -First 5
Expected: the reported version is at or above Firefox 140.8; Firefox 148; Thunderbird 140.8; Thunderbird 148. Restart the affected service (systemctl restart <service> on Linux, or restart the Windows service) so it loads the patched binary.
Frequently asked questions
Related fixes
Other vulnerabilities in the same area that are worth patching alongside this one:
- How to Fix CVE-2026-24576: Critical Vulnerability in UX Flat — Critical Vulnerability in UX Flat
- How to Fix CVE-2026-32142: CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor — CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
- How to Fix CVE-2026-44865: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injectio , Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injectio
- How to Fix CVE-2026-1527: undici is vulnerable to CRLF Injection via upgrade option in undici , undici is vulnerable to CRLF Injection via upgrade option in undici
- How to Fix CVE-2026-0754: Cwe-321 in VVX , Cwe-321 in VVX
Is CVE-2026-2767 actively exploited?
There is no public confirmation of exploitation in the wild listed in CISA KEV at the time of this writing. Patch anyway. Public exploits commonly follow disclosure within weeks.
Do I need to reboot after patching CVE-2026-2767?
For kernel and OS-level updates, yes. For most userland packages a systemctl restart <service> is enough on Linux, and restarting the Windows service or app on Windows. Any process that loaded the old library keeps using it until restarted.
What is the CVSS score for CVE-2026-2767?
8.8 (High). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.
Where is the official advisory for CVE-2026-2767?
The vendor advisory is at https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2013741. The NVD record is at https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-2767.
References
- Official vendor advisory: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2013741
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-2767
- CISA KEV catalog: https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog
- Additional reference: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-13/
- Additional reference: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-15/
- Additional reference: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-16/
*Written by Sai Kiran Pandrala. Assembled from the official vendor advisory, NVD record, and CISA KEV listing on 2026-05-25. Always confirm against the vendor's advisory before applying changes in production.*