How to Fix CVE-2026-27970: Cross-site scripting in angular
By Sai Kiran Pandrala. Last verified: 2026-05-25.
CVE-2026-27970 is a cross-site scripting in angular angular. The fix is to apply the vendor patch noted below.
| Severity | 7.6 (High) |
|---|---|
| Actively exploited? | No public listing in CISA KEV |
| Affected | angular >= 21.2.0-next.0, < 21.2.0; angular >= 21.0.0-next.0, < 21.1.6; angular >= 20.0.0-next.0, < 20.3.17; angular >= 19.0.0-next.0, < 19.2.19; angular <= 18.2.14 |
| Fixed in | See vendor advisory |
| Type (CWE) | CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') |
What is CVE-2026-27970?
Angular is a development platform for building mobile and desktop web applications using TypeScript/JavaScript and other languages. Versions prior to 21.2.0, 21.1.16, 20.3.17, and 19.2.19 have a cross-Site scripting vulnerability in the Angular internationalization (i18n) pipeline. In ICU messages (International Components for Unicode), HTML from translated content was not properly sanitized and could execute arbitrary JavaScript. Angular i18n typically involves three steps, extracting all messages from an application in the source language, sending the messages to be translated, and then merging their translations back into the final source code. Translations are frequently handled by contracts with specific partner companies, and involve sending the source messages to a separate contractor before receiving final translations for display to the end user. If the returned translations have malicious content, it could be rendered into the application and execute arbitrary JavaScript. When successfully exploited, this vulnerability allows for execution of attacker controlled JavaScript in the application origin. Depending on the nature of the application being exploited this could lead to credential exfiltration and/or page vandalism. Several preconditions apply to the attack. The attacker must compromise the translation file (xliff, xtb, etc.). Unlike most XSS vulnerabilities, this issue is not exploitable by arbitrary users. An attacker must first compromise an application's translation file before they can escalate privileges into the Angular application client. The victim application must use Angular i18n, use one or more ICU messages, render an ICU message, and not defend against XSS via a safe content security policy. Versions 21.2.0, 21.1.6, 20.3.17, and 19.2.19 patch the issue. Until the patch is applied, developers should consider reviewing and verifying translated content received from untrusted third parties before incorporating it in an Angular application, enabling strict CSP controls to block unauthorized JavaScript from executing on the page, and enabling Trusted Types to enforce proper HTML sanitization. The CVSS base score is 7.6 (High), which puts this in the upper risk band and warrants a fast patch cycle. The official advisory is at https://github.com/angular/angular/security/advisories/GHSA-prjf-86w9-mfqv.
Am I affected?
Check the version of angular you are running and compare it against the Affected row above (angular >= 21.2.0-next.0, < 21.2.0; angular >= 21.0.0-next.0, < 21.1.6; angular >= 20.0.0-next.0, < 20.3.17; angular >= 19.0.0-next.0, < 19.2.19; angular <= 18.2.14). If your build sits inside the affected range, you must patch.
Run the version check that fits your platform:
# Linux package check
dpkg -s angular 2>/dev/null | grep -i ^Version
rpm -q angular 2>/dev/null
command -v angular >/dev/null && angular --version 2>/dev/null
# Windows (PowerShell)
Get-Package -Name "*angular*" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Select-Object Name, Version
winget list --name "angular" 2>$null
How to fix CVE-2026-27970
Upgrade angular to a patched build: See vendor advisory. The vendor advisory is the source of truth for the exact fixed version.
Ubuntu / Debian
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install --only-upgrade angular
dpkg -s angular | grep -i ^Version
RHEL / CentOS / Rocky / AlmaLinux
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh angular -y
# or for older releases:
sudo yum update angular -y
rpm -q angular
SUSE / openSUSE
sudo zypper refresh
sudo zypper update angular
rpm -q angular
Node.js / npm
# Update the affected package in your project
npm install angular@latest
npm ls angular
npm audit fix
Complete PowerShell remediation script (Windows)
# Fix script for CVE-2026-27970 affecting angular
# Run as administrator. Detect -> backup -> upgrade -> verify -> log.
$ErrorActionPreference = "Stop"
$LogPath = "C:\Logs\CVE-2026-27970-fix-$(Get-Date -Format yyyyMMdd-HHmmss).log"
New-Item -ItemType Directory -Force (Split-Path $LogPath) | Out-Null
Start-Transcript -Path $LogPath -Append
try {
Write-Host "[1/4] Detect installed version"
$pkg = Get-Package -Name "*angular*" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
if ($pkg) { $pkg | Format-Table Name, Version }
else { Write-Host "Not detected via Get-Package; try winget list" }
Write-Host "[2/4] Backup configuration"
$backup = "C:\Backup\angular-$(Get-Date -Format yyyyMMdd)"
New-Item -ItemType Directory -Force $backup | Out-Null
Get-ChildItem "C:\ProgramData\angular" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue |
Copy-Item -Destination $backup -Recurse -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
Write-Host "[3/4] Apply the upgrade to See vendor advisory"
winget upgrade --name "angular" --silent --accept-source-agreements --accept-package-agreements
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) {
# Fallback: pull latest via OS update channel
Install-Module -Name PSWindowsUpdate -Force -SkipPublisherCheck -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
Import-Module PSWindowsUpdate
Install-WindowsUpdate -MicrosoftUpdate -AcceptAll -IgnoreReboot
}
Write-Host "[4/4] Verify the patched build"
winget list --name "angular"
Write-Host "Patch applied. Reboot if prompted."
exit 0
} catch {
Write-Error "Patch failed: $_"
exit 1
} finally {
Stop-Transcript
}
Complete Bash remediation script (Linux)
#!/usr/bin/env bash
# Fix script for CVE-2026-27970 affecting angular
# Detect -> backup -> upgrade -> verify -> log.
set -euo pipefail
LOG="/var/log/cve-2026-27970-fix-$(date +%Y%m%d-%H%M%S).log"
exec > >(tee -a "$LOG") 2>&1
echo "[1/4] Detect installed version"
if command -v dpkg >/dev/null; then
dpkg -s angular 2>/dev/null | grep -i ^Version || echo "angular not installed via dpkg"
elif command -v rpm >/dev/null; then
rpm -q angular || echo "angular not installed via rpm"
fi
echo "[2/4] Backup configuration"
BACKUP="/root/backup-cve-2026-27970-$(date +%Y%m%d)"
mkdir -p "$BACKUP"
for d in /etc/angular /etc/angular.d /etc/angular.conf; do
[ -e "$d" ] && cp -a "$d" "$BACKUP/" || true
done
echo "[3/4] Apply the upgrade (target: See vendor advisory)"
if command -v apt-get >/dev/null; then
apt-get update
apt-get install --only-upgrade -y angular
elif command -v dnf >/dev/null; then
dnf upgrade --refresh -y angular
elif command -v yum >/dev/null; then
yum update -y angular
elif command -v zypper >/dev/null; then
zypper --non-interactive update angular
fi
echo "[4/4] Verify the patched build"
if command -v dpkg >/dev/null; then
dpkg -s angular 2>/dev/null | grep -i ^Version
elif command -v rpm >/dev/null; then
rpm -q angular
fi
echo "Done. Restart any service that loaded the old library."
If you can't patch immediately
Apply at least one of the following inline controls until you can deploy the patched build. None replace the upgrade.
Restrict exposure with nftables (Linux)
# Allow only trusted CIDR to reach the affected service ports
sudo nft add table inet filter 2>/dev/null || true
sudo nft 'add chain inet filter input { type filter hook input priority 0 ; }' 2>/dev/null || true
sudo nft 'add rule inet filter input tcp dport {80, 443} ip saddr != 10.0.0.0/8 drop'
sudo nft list ruleset
Block at the host firewall (Windows)
New-NetFirewallRule -DisplayName "Block-CVE-2026-27970" -Direction Inbound -Action Block -Protocol TCP -LocalPort 80,443 -RemoteAddress Any -Enabled True
Get-NetFirewallRule -DisplayName "Block-CVE-2026-27970"
Disable the affected service (Linux)
sudo systemctl stop angular 2>/dev/null || true
sudo systemctl disable angular 2>/dev/null || true
If the vendor advisory lists an official workaround, prefer that wording verbatim. If no workaround is published, the only safe remediation is the patch.
How to verify the fix worked
After upgrading, confirm the installed version matches the patched build and that no old library is still loaded by a long-running process.
# Linux
dpkg -s angular 2>/dev/null | grep -i ^Version
rpm -q angular 2>/dev/null || true
# Pid map check for old library handles
sudo lsof +c0 2>/dev/null | grep -i "DEL.*lib" || true
# Windows
Get-Package -Name "*angular*" | Select-Object Name, Version
Get-HotFix | Sort-Object InstalledOn -Descending | Select-Object -First 5
Expected: the reported version is at or above See vendor advisory. Restart the affected service (systemctl restart <service> on Linux, or restart the Windows service) so it loads the patched binary.
Frequently asked questions
Related fixes
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- How to Fix CVE-2026-6475: Critical Vulnerability in PostgreSQL , Critical Vulnerability in PostgreSQL
Is CVE-2026-27970 actively exploited?
There is no public confirmation of exploitation in the wild listed in CISA KEV at the time of this writing. Patch anyway. Public exploits commonly follow disclosure within weeks.
Do I need to reboot after patching CVE-2026-27970?
For kernel and OS-level updates, yes. For most userland packages a systemctl restart <service> is enough on Linux, and restarting the Windows service or app on Windows. Any process that loaded the old library keeps using it until restarted.
What is the CVSS score for CVE-2026-27970?
7.6 (High). Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N.
Where is the official advisory for CVE-2026-27970?
The vendor advisory is at https://github.com/angular/angular/security/advisories/GHSA-prjf-86w9-mfqv. The NVD record is at https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-27970.
References
- Official vendor advisory: https://github.com/angular/angular/security/advisories/GHSA-prjf-86w9-mfqv
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-27970
- CISA KEV catalog: https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog
- Additional reference: https://github.com/angular/angular/pull/67183
- Additional reference: https://github.com/angular/angular/commit/306f367899dfc2e04238fecd3455547b5d54075d
- Additional reference: https://github.com/angular/angular/commit/7d58b798c626bb0e4e5f89ca8affdce4f352b232
*Written by Sai Kiran Pandrala. Assembled from the official vendor advisory, NVD record, and CISA KEV listing on 2026-05-25. Always confirm against the vendor's advisory before applying changes in production.*