How to Fix CVE-2026-31730: misc: fastrpc: possible double-free of cctx->remote_heap in Linux
By Sai Kiran Pandrala
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Last verified: 2026-05-25
CVE-2026-31730 is a misc: fastrpc: possible double-free of cctx->remote_heap in Linux Linux. Fix it by upgrading to 6.6.134, 6.12.81, 6.18.22, 6.19.12, 7.0.
| Severity | CVSS 7.8 - High |
|---|---|
| Actively exploited? | Not currently in the CISA KEV catalog |
| Affected | Linux 0871561055e666da421d779397efcc1e5e964cab up to (excluding) 4b8e527aca357a6488680713bd88007cf8f547fe; Linux 0871561055e666da421d779397efcc1e5e964cab up to (excluding) 0bdee4118340c5a756220c1b29a7dab86bb0aa65; Linux 0871561055e666da421d779397efcc1e5e964cab up to (excluding) 3a164f640953cc982804746e772d379171aff5c6; Linux 0871561055e666da421d779397efcc1e5e964cab up to (excluding) f67d368d26764a357691b2b3a33d3cb55b435bfc; Linux 0871561055e666da421d779397efcc1e5e964cab up to (excluding) ba2c83167b215da30fa2aae56b140198cf8d8408; Linux 6.2 |
| Fixed in | 6.6.134, 6.12.81, 6.18.22, 6.19.12, 7.0 |
| Type (CWE) | Not verified |
What is CVE-2026-31730?
CVE-2026-31730 is a misc: fastrpc: possible double-free of cctx->remote_heap flaw in Linux Linux. It carries a CVSS base score of 7.8 (high). It is not currently listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.
From the source record: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
misc: fastrpc: possible double-free of cctx->remote_heap
fastrpc_init_create_static_process() may free cctx->remote_heap on the
err_map path but does not clear the pointer. Later, fastrpc_rpmsg_remove()
frees cctx->remote_heap again if it is non-NULL, which can lead to a
double-free if the INIT_CREATE_STATIC ioctl hits the error path and the rpmsg
device is subsequently removed/unbound.
Clear cctx->remote_heap after freeing it in the error path to prevent the
later cleanup from freeing it again.
This issue was found by an in-house analysis workflow that extracts AST-based
information and runs static checks, with LLM assistance for triage, and was
confirmed by manual code review.
No hardware testing was performed.
Why it matters in practice: The blast radius depends on how the affected service is exposed. An internet-facing instance with no compensating controls is the highest-risk configuration.
Am I affected?
You are affected if your installation of Linux matches a version listed in the Affected row above.
# Debian/Ubuntu
dpkg -s linux | grep Version
# RHEL/Rocky
rpm -q linux
How to fix CVE-2026-31730
Apply the vendor patch. Target the build named in the Fixed in row above (6.6.134, 6.12.81, 6.18.22, 6.19.12, 7.0). The runnable command set below covers the most common deployment patterns for Linux.
Ubuntu / Debian
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install --only-upgrade linux
dpkg -s linux | grep Version
RHEL / CentOS / Rocky
sudo dnf upgrade linux -y
rpm -q linux
After applying the patch
- Restart the service or device so the patched binary loads.
- Confirm the running version matches the Fixed in row using the verification command below.
- Rotate credentials and API keys that the affected service could access if the asset was exposed during the disclosure window.
If you can't patch immediately
Until the patch lands, narrow the attack surface with these runnable controls.
Restrict network exposure
Block public access to the affected service at the perimeter. Allow only trusted source IPs.
# Linux iptables: only allow trusted admin subnet
sudo iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -s 10.10.10.0/24 -j ACCEPT
sudo iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -j DROP
sudo iptables-save | sudo tee /etc/iptables/rules.v4
# Windows firewall: only allow trusted admin subnet on management port
New-NetFirewallRule -DisplayName "Restrict-Mgmt-Allow" -Direction Inbound -Action Allow `
-RemoteAddress 10.10.10.0/24 -Protocol TCP -LocalPort 443
New-NetFirewallRule -DisplayName "Restrict-Mgmt-Deny" -Direction Inbound -Action Block `
-Protocol TCP -LocalPort 443
Mitigations are temporary. Apply the vendor patch as soon as a maintenance window opens.
How to verify the fix worked
Confirm the patched build is the one actually running.
# Debian/Ubuntu
dpkg -s linux | grep Version
# RHEL/Rocky
rpm -q linux
Expected: a version at or above 6.6.134, 6.12.81, 6.18.22, 6.19.12, 7.0.
Also worth doing: pull recent log windows for indicators of compromise listed in the vendor advisory, and re-run an authenticated vulnerability scan with up-to-date signatures.
Frequently asked questions
Is CVE-2026-31730 being exploited in the wild?
As of 2026-05-25, CVE-2026-31730 is not listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Watch the catalog and patch on a normal cadence; KEV status can change as exploitation evidence emerges.
What is the CVSS score for CVE-2026-31730?
The CVSS base score is 7.8 (High).
What version fixes this?
Upgrade to 6.6.134, 6.12.81, 6.18.22, 6.19.12, 7.0.
Will a WAF or IDS rule alone close this?
No. Network filters cut down opportunistic scans but they do not remove the flaw. The vendor patch is the only durable fix.
References
- Official vendor advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4b8e527aca357a6488680713bd88007cf8f547fe
- NVD entry: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-31730
- CISA KEV catalog: https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog
- Additional reference: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0bdee4118340c5a756220c1b29a7dab86bb0aa65
- Additional reference: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3a164f640953cc982804746e772d379171aff5c6
- Additional reference: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f67d368d26764a357691b2b3a33d3cb55b435bfc
- Additional reference: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ba2c83167b215da30fa2aae56b140198cf8d8408
*Assembled from the official vendor advisory, the NVD record, and the CISA KEV listing on 2026-05-25. Always confirm against the vendor advisory before applying changes in production.*