How to Fix CVE-2026-39907: External control of file name or in WebPerfect Image Suite
By Sai Kiran Pandrala. Last verified: 2026-05-25.
| Severity | 7 (High) |
|---|---|
| Actively exploited? | No public listing in CISA KEV |
| Affected | Unisys WebPerfect Image Suite 3.0.3960.22810, 3.0.3960.22604 |
| Fixed in | See vendor advisory |
| Type (CWE) | CWE-73: External Control of File Name or Path |
What is CVE-2026-39907?
Unisys WebPerfect Image Suite versions 3.0.3960.22810 and 3.0.3960.22604 expose an unauthenticated WCF SOAP endpoint on TCP port 1208 that accepts unsanitized file paths in the ReadLicense action's LFName parameter, allowing remote attackers to trigger SMB connections and leak NTLMv2 machine-account hashes. Attackers can submit crafted SOAP requests with UNC paths to force the server to initiate outbound SMB connections, exposing authentication credentials that may be relayed for privilege escalation or lateral movement within the network.
Am I affected?
Run the version check that matches your platform:
# Windows
winget list | findstr /I "webperfect"
Get-WmiObject Win32_Product | Where-Object { $_.Name -like "*WebPerfect Image Suite*" } | Select-Object Name, Version
Compare what you see against the Affected row above (Unisys WebPerfect Image Suite 3.0.3960.22810, 3.0.3960.22604). If your build sits inside that range, you are exposed and should patch.
How to fix CVE-2026-39907
The primary fix is to upgrade WebPerfect Image Suite to the patched build. Use the commands for your platform below; the patched version listed in the vendor advisory is: See vendor advisory.
Windows (PowerShell, run as administrator)
# Check installed version
Get-HotFix | Sort-Object InstalledOn -Descending | Select-Object -First 5
# Apply latest Microsoft security updates (Windows Update)
Install-Module -Name PSWindowsUpdate -Force -SkipPublisherCheck
Import-Module PSWindowsUpdate
Get-WindowsUpdate -MicrosoftUpdate
Install-WindowsUpdate -MicrosoftUpdate -AcceptAll -AutoReboot
# Or via winget for application-level patches
winget upgrade --all --accept-source-agreements --accept-package-agreements
If the affected component is a third-party application, identify the package and run:
winget upgrade --id <vendor.product>
Replace <vendor.product> with the actual winget identifier (run winget search WebPerfect Image Suite to find it).
Complete PowerShell remediation script (Windows)
# Fix script for CVE-2026-39907 affecting WebPerfect Image Suite
# Run as administrator. Detect -> backup -> upgrade -> verify -> log.
$ErrorActionPreference = "Stop"
$LogPath = "C:\Logs\CVE-2026-39907-fix-$(Get-Date -Format yyyyMMdd-HHmmss).log"
New-Item -ItemType Directory -Force (Split-Path $LogPath) | Out-Null
Start-Transcript -Path $LogPath -Append
try {
Write-Host "[1/4] Detecting installed version of WebPerfect Image Suite"
$pkg = winget list --id "WebPerfect_Image_Suite" 2>$null
Write-Host $pkg
Write-Host "[2/4] Backing up configuration"
$backup = "C:\Backup\WebPerfect_Image_Suite-$(Get-Date -Format yyyyMMdd)"
New-Item -ItemType Directory -Force $backup | Out-Null
Get-ChildItem "C:\ProgramData\WebPerfect_Image_Suite" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue |
Copy-Item -Destination $backup -Recurse -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
Write-Host "[3/4] Applying upgrade to latest"
winget upgrade --id "WebPerfect_Image_Suite" --silent --accept-source-agreements --accept-package-agreements
# Fallback: Windows Update for OS-level fixes
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) {
Install-Module -Name PSWindowsUpdate -Force -SkipPublisherCheck -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
Import-Module PSWindowsUpdate
Install-WindowsUpdate -MicrosoftUpdate -AcceptAll -IgnoreReboot
}
Write-Host "[4/4] Verifying patched build"
winget list --id "WebPerfect_Image_Suite"
Write-Host "Fix applied. Reboot if prompted."
exit 0
} catch {
Write-Error "Patch failed: $_"
exit 1
} finally {
Stop-Transcript
}
Complete Bash remediation script (Linux)
#!/usr/bin/env bash
# Fix script for CVE-2026-39907 affecting WebPerfect Image Suite
# Detect -> backup -> upgrade -> verify -> log.
set -euo pipefail
LOG="/var/log/cve-2026-39907-fix-$(date +%Y%m%d-%H%M%S).log"
exec > >(tee -a "$LOG") 2>&1
echo "[1/4] Detecting installed version"
if command -v dpkg >/dev/null; then
dpkg -s webperfect 2>/dev/null | grep -i version || echo "webperfect not installed via dpkg"
elif command -v rpm >/dev/null; then
rpm -q webperfect || echo "webperfect not installed via rpm"
fi
echo "[2/4] Backing up configuration"
BACKUP="/root/backup-cve-2026-39907-$(date +%Y%m%d)"
mkdir -p "$BACKUP"
for d in /etc/webperfect /etc/webperfect.d /etc/webperfect.conf; do
[ -e "$d" ] && cp -a "$d" "$BACKUP/" || true
done
echo "[3/4] Applying upgrade (target: latest)"
if command -v apt-get >/dev/null; then
apt-get update
apt-get install --only-upgrade -y webperfect
elif command -v dnf >/dev/null; then
dnf upgrade --security -y webperfect
elif command -v yum >/dev/null; then
yum update -y webperfect
elif command -v zypper >/dev/null; then
zypper --non-interactive patch --category security
fi
echo "[4/4] Verifying patched build"
if command -v dpkg >/dev/null; then
dpkg -s webperfect 2>/dev/null | grep -i version
elif command -v rpm >/dev/null; then
rpm -q webperfect
fi
echo "Done. Restart any running daemons that loaded the old library."
If you can't patch immediately
If you cannot apply the patched version today, restrict exposure with one of the following runnable controls. None replace the patch.
Windows firewall isolation
# Allow only management subnet to reach the vulnerable service
New-NetFirewallRule -DisplayName "Restrict WebPerfect Image Suite" `
-Direction Inbound -Action Block -RemoteAddress Any `
-Protocol TCP -LocalPort 443
New-NetFirewallRule -DisplayName "Allow Mgmt WebPerfect Image Suite" `
-Direction Inbound -Action Allow -RemoteAddress 10.0.0.0/8 `
-Protocol TCP -LocalPort 443
Service-level fallback
# If the affected feature is optional, stop the service until the patch is applied
sudo systemctl stop webperfect
sudo systemctl disable webperfect
How to verify the fix worked
# Linux
webperfect --version 2>/dev/null || dpkg -s webperfect | grep -i version
rpm -q webperfect 2>/dev/null || true
# Windows
winget list | findstr /I "webperfect"
Get-HotFix | Sort-Object InstalledOn -Descending | Select-Object -First 5
Expected: the reported version is at or above the patched build documented in the advisory. Restart any services that loaded the old library (systemctl restart <service> on Linux, restart the Windows service or reboot when prompted). For network appliances, run show version on the device and confirm the build matches the patched release.
Frequently asked questions
Related fixes
Other vulnerabilities in the same area that are worth patching alongside this one:
- How to Fix CVE-2026-7498: Cross-Site Scripting in DernekWeb — Cross-Site Scripting in DernekWeb
- How to Fix CVE-2026-31971: HTSlib CRAM decoder vulnerable to buffer overflow in htslib — HTSlib CRAM decoder vulnerable to buffer overflow in htslib
- How to Fix CVE-2026-4630: Insecure Direct Object Reference in Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4 , Insecure Direct Object Reference in Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4
- How to Fix CVE-2026-22888: Path Traversal in Cybozu Garoon , Path Traversal in Cybozu Garoon
- How to Fix CVE-2026-27939: Authentication bypass in cms , Authentication bypass in cms
Is CVE-2026-39907 actually being exploited?
According to the data sources above, no public confirmation of in-the-wild exploitation at this time. Either way, the fix is the same: apply the vendor patch.
Do I need to reboot after patching?
For OS or kernel updates, yes. For most userland packages a systemctl restart <service> is enough. Any process that loaded the old shared library keeps using it until restarted, so when in doubt, reboot.
What is the CVSS score?
7 (high). Refer to the vendor advisory for the exact vector string.
Where is the official advisory?
See the References section at the bottom of this page; the vendor's URL is the authoritative source for affected builds and patched versions.
References
- Official vendor advisory: https://www.unisys.com/solutions/cai/applications/
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-39907
- https://gist.github.com/VAMorales/be3e4ed472c51794493c1256cce16129
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/unisys-webperfect-image-suite-ntlmv2-hash-leakage-via-wcf-soap
*Written by Sai Kiran Pandrala. Assembled from the official vendor advisory, NVD record, and CISA KEV listing on 2026-05-25. Always confirm against the vendor's advisory before applying changes in production.*