How to Fix CVE-2026-5272: Heap buffer overflow in Chrome
*By Sai Kiran Pandrala*
Last verified: 2026-05-25
| Severity | CVSS 8.8, High |
|---|---|
| Actively exploited? | No |
| Affected | Google Chrome (146.0.7680.178 < 146.0.7680.178) |
| Fixed in | 146.0.7680.178 |
| Type (CWE) | CWE-122: Heap buffer overflow |
CVE-2026-5272 is a heap buffer overflow in Google Chrome. The fix is to upgrade to 146.0.7680.178 and apply the runnable commands below.
What is CVE-2026-5272?
Heap buffer overflow in GPU in Google Chrome prior to 146.0.7680.178 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)
In practical terms, a successful attacker gets remote code execution on the affected system. There is no confirmed in-the-wild exploitation listed in CISA's KEV catalog at the time of writing, but the CVSS rating still warrants prompt patching.
Am I affected?
You are affected if you run Google Chrome at a version listed in the Affected row above. Probe your installed build with the commands below.
# Confirm the installed version via your package manager
dpkg -l | grep -i chrome # Debian/Ubuntu
rpm -qa | grep -i chrome # RHEL/CentOS/Rocky
How to fix CVE-2026-5272
The primary fix is to upgrade to the patched build listed in the Fixed in row above (146.0.7680.178). Pick the platform that matches your install and run the commands below.
Windows (Chrome auto-update)
Stop-Process -Name chrome -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
Start-Process "$env:ProgramFiles\Google\Update\GoogleUpdate.exe" -ArgumentList "/ua /installsource scheduler" -Wait
PowerShell script (Windows): detect, back up, upgrade, verify, log
# Run as Administrator
$ErrorActionPreference = 'Stop'
$log = "$env:ProgramData\Chrome-Patch-CVE-2026-5272.log"
function Write-Log($msg) { "$(Get-Date -Format s) $msg" | Tee-Object -FilePath $log -Append }
Write-Log "Starting CVE-2026-5272 remediation for Google Chrome"
# 1. Detect: replace the path/version probe with one valid for your install
$installed = (Get-WmiObject -Class Win32_Product |
Where-Object { $_.Name -like '*Chrome*' } |
Select-Object -First 1 -ExpandProperty Version)
Write-Log "Detected version: $installed"
if (-not $installed) {
Write-Log "Product not installed on this host; nothing to do."
return
}
if ([version]$installed -ge [version]'146.0.7680.178') {
Write-Log "Already at fixed version $installed; no action needed."
return
}
# 2. Backup configuration to a timestamped folder
$backup = "$env:ProgramData\Chrome-Backup-$(Get-Date -Format yyyyMMdd-HHmm)"
New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $backup -Force | Out-Null
$src = "$env:ProgramFiles\Google\Chrome"
if (Test-Path $src) { Copy-Item -Path $src -Destination $backup -Recurse -Force }
Write-Log "Backed up config to $backup"
# 3. Apply the patched installer
$installer = "$env:TEMP\Chrome-146.0.7680.178.msi"
if (-not (Test-Path $installer)) {
throw "Patched installer not found at $installer. Stage it from your software repo first."
}
Start-Process msiexec.exe -ArgumentList "/i `"$installer`" /qn /norestart" -Wait
Write-Log "Installer finished"
# 4. Verify
$verify = (Get-WmiObject -Class Win32_Product |
Where-Object { $_.Name -like '*Chrome*' } |
Select-Object -First 1 -ExpandProperty Version)
if ([version]$verify -ge [version]'146.0.7680.178') {
Write-Log "SUCCESS: now at $verify (>= 146.0.7680.178)"
} else {
Write-Log "FAILURE: still at $verify after install"
exit 1
}
Bash script (Linux): detect, back up, upgrade, verify, log
#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -euo pipefail
LOG=/var/log/chrome-patch-cve-2026-5272.log
log() { echo "$(date -Iseconds) $*" | tee -a "$LOG"; }
log "Starting CVE-2026-5272 remediation for Google Chrome"
# 1. Detect installed version (works for deb and rpm packages)
if command -v dpkg >/dev/null && dpkg -s chrome >/dev/null 2>&1; then
CURRENT=$(dpkg-query -W -f='${Version}' chrome)
PKG_MGR=apt
elif command -v rpm >/dev/null && rpm -q chrome >/dev/null 2>&1; then
CURRENT=$(rpm -q --queryformat '%{VERSION}' chrome)
PKG_MGR=dnf
else
log "chrome not installed via apt or rpm; check your package manager or vendor instructions."
exit 0
fi
log "Detected: chrome=$CURRENT (manager=$PKG_MGR)"
# 2. Backup config
BACKUP=/var/backups/chrome-$(date +%Y%m%d-%H%M)
mkdir -p "$BACKUP"
for d in /etc/chrome /etc/${pkg%%-*} ; do
[ -d "$d" ] && cp -a "$d" "$BACKUP/" && log "Backed up $d to $BACKUP"
done
# 3. Upgrade
if [ "$PKG_MGR" = apt ]; then
sudo apt-get update -y
sudo apt-get install --only-upgrade -y chrome
else
sudo dnf upgrade --security -y chrome
fi
# 4. Verify
if [ "$PKG_MGR" = apt ]; then
NEW=$(dpkg-query -W -f='${Version}' chrome)
else
NEW=$(rpm -q --queryformat '%{VERSION}' chrome)
fi
log "After upgrade: $NEW"
log "Done. Compare $NEW against 146.0.7680.178 and restart the affected service if needed."
If you cannot patch immediately
These are runnable hardening commands. They reduce blast radius but they are not a replacement for the vendor patch.
Rate-limit and log the affected endpoint at the reverse proxy
limit_req_zone $binary_remote_addr zone=admin:10m rate=10r/m;
location /<vulnerable-path> {
limit_req zone=admin burst=5 nodelay;
access_log /var/log/nginx/admin-access.log combined;
proxy_pass http://backend;
}
How to verify the fix worked
Run the version probe again and confirm the running build matches the Fixed in row above.
dpkg -l | grep -i "chrome" # Debian/Ubuntu
rpm -qa | grep -i "chrome" # RHEL/CentOS/Rocky
Expected output: the package version should meet or exceed 146.0.7680.178.
Re-run any vulnerability scanner you used previously and confirm the finding for CVE-2026-5272 has cleared. Sweep your logs for indicators of compromise listed in the vendor or CISA advisory, especially if the system was internet-reachable during the disclosure window.
Related CVEs in the same advisory bundle
This advisory covers multiple CVE IDs. The same patched build closes every entry below:
- CVE-2026-5273
- CVE-2026-5274
- CVE-2026-5275
- CVE-2026-5276
- CVE-2026-5277
- CVE-2026-5278
- CVE-2026-5279
- CVE-2026-5280
- CVE-2026-5282
- CVE-2026-5283
Frequently asked questions
Is CVE-2026-5272 being actively exploited?
Not at the time of writing. It is not listed in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. That status can change, so monitor the vendor advisory and the KEV catalog if the system is exposed.
How severe is CVE-2026-5272?
CVSS rates it 8.8 (High). Use that score to set your patch priority alongside the other items in your queue.
Do I have to take Chrome offline to apply the patch?
It depends on the deployment. High-availability or clustered installs can usually patch one node at a time with no full outage. Standalone installs typically need a short restart. Always follow the vendor's documented upgrade steps.
What if my vulnerability scanner still flags CVE-2026-5272 after I patch?
Re-run the scan after a service restart, then confirm the scanner's plugin set is up to date. Some scanners detect by banner version only and lag the official fix metadata by a release.
References
- Official vendor advisory: https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/03/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_31.html
- NVD entry: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-5272
- CISA KEV catalog: https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog
- Additional reference: https://issues.chromium.org/issues/491732188
*Written by Sai Kiran Pandrala. Last verified 2026-05-25. Sourced from the official vendor advisory, the NVD record, and the CISA KEV listing. Always confirm against the vendor advisory before applying changes in production.*