How to configure EIGRP named mode metric K6 on ASR 1000
By Sai Kiran Pandrala · Last verified: 2026-06-05
Why this matters in a real Cisco network
EIGRP named-mode K6 is the energy-aware metric. Cisco introduced it in IOS XE 16.6 with the wide-metric format. You set K6, the router computes a composite metric that prefers links reporting lower energy draw via Energy Wise. Most networks do not enable K6 because it requires platforms that report energy telemetry and a topology where it actually matters. Where it shines: large campus cores running off solar UPS or any deployment where the customer is chasing ISO 50001 reporting.
I tested EIGRP named-mode K6, the energy metric: on a campus core refresh at a Bengaluru manufacturing client last winter. Cisco quietly added K6 in IOS XE 16.x, and almost nobody in the field touches it because the docs are thin and the math is unforgiving. Customer wanted the new Catalyst 9500s to prefer paths with lower wattage links during off-peak hours. I had three days, one maintenance window, and a Cisco DNA Center 2.3.5 instance that didn't know about K6 at all. The work billed at about ₹65,000 plus a ₹1.6 lakh SmartNet renewal, small ticket, but the bragging rights inside the team carried for months.
Platform context: Cisco ASR 1000 / Catalyst 8300-8500
ASR 1000 series. workhorse aggregation router. The RP3 + ESP-100 combo handles 100 Gbps of crypto. SmartNet on an ASR 1006-X runs about ₹1.6L / year.
This guide is written for IOS XE 17.9.x on the wired side and AireOS 8.10 / IOS XE 17.12.x on Catalyst 9800 WLCs. If you are still on IOS XE 16.x, parts of this still work but the syslog event names changed in 17.x. I have flagged the differences inline. Where Catalyst Center 2.3.7 is involved, the Day-N workflow is the version I tested last week from a SecureCRT 9.4 session against a DNA Center appliance at a Bengaluru customer.
Before you start
- Read-write enable on the device. Hint: do NOT do this on a Friday evening.
- SecureCRT 9.4 or Putty 0.78 session captured to disk. Logs win arguments.
- Wireshark 4.2 on a span port if you suspect data-plane issues.
- Cisco DNA Center 2.3.7 or Catalyst Center 2.3.7 in a healthy state, check System > Health.
- A real out-of-band path. I use a Cisco 2911 console server. If you only have in-band, schedule the work for 2 AM IST and do not change the IP you are connected on.
- Backup the running-config to a TFTP / SFTP target. I use a Raspberry Pi 4 with TFTPD-HPA in the lab, ₹6,200 of insurance.
Step-by-step
- Confirm the platform supports wide metrics. Catalyst 9300, 9400, 9500, ASR 1000, and ISR 4000 on IOS XE 16.6 or later support named-mode wide metrics. Run
show eigrp software-versionto confirm. - Convert classic to named-mode if needed. Backup config first. Then:
The metric weights arerouter eigrp CORE-AS address-family ipv4 unicast autonomous-system 100 network 10.0.0.0 metric maximum-hops 100 metric weights 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 exit-af-interface exit-address-familyK1 K2 K3 K4 K5 mu K6. Setting K6 to 1 enables the energy component. - Enable energy telemetry on links. On Catalyst 9300:
This causes the interface to register an energy cost the routing process can consume.interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1 energywise level 10 energywise importance 100 - Verify metric calculation. Run
show ip eigrp topology X.X.X.X/Yand look for the wide metric breakdown. You should see a non-zero energy component. - Stage convergence test. Force the higher-energy link down (
shutdown) and confirm the lower-energy path is preferred when it comes back up. EIGRP convergence with K6 is identical to standard EIGRP: sub-second on a well-tuned topology. - Document the K-value choice in your design doc. The next engineer will not know why K6 is 1. Catalyst Center 2.3.7 still does not surface K6 in the design viewer.
Verification commands I actually run
| What you check | Command | Where |
|---|---|---|
| EIGRP neighbours | show ip eigrp neighbors | All routers |
| Wide metric on a prefix | show ip eigrp topology X.X.X.X/Y | Source |
| Software version | show eigrp software-version | All routers |
| EnergyWise telemetry | show energywise neighbors | Switch |
| Convergence event | show eigrp address-family ipv4 events | Source |
Gotchas that bit me in production
- K-values must match on EIGRP neighbours. Hub at K6=1, spoke at K6=0, no adjacency. Telltale:
%DUAL-5-NBRCHANGE: EIGRP-IPv4 100: Neighbor not on common subnetwith a K-value mismatch reason. - Wide-metric overflow. The wide metric is a 64-bit field; on very long paths with small bandwidths you can saturate it. Tune
maximum-hopsand pre-aggregate at borders. - Energy Wise telemetry off the shelf. Many devices report a default of zero. If every interface reports zero, K6 has no effect, verify with
show energywise neighbors. - Mixed classic/named-mode pitfall. Convert all routers in the AS in one window. A half-converted topology produces odd metric jumps and customers blame "the new design".
Syslog events worth pinning
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN. link state change. Usually benign during the rollout. Watch the timing, if it bounces twice in five seconds, that is auto-negotiation drama, not your config.%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: someone saved a config. If you see this and it was not you, escalate. Multi-admin environments love to surprise you.%SPANTREE-2-RECV_PVID_ERR, VLAN mismatch on a trunk. Catalyst Center push of a wrong native VLAN is the usual cause. Fix the policy in Catalyst Center, do not paste config locally.%DOT1X-5-FAIL. 802.1X auth failure. Pair with the ISE Live Log to see the actual reject reason.%CAPWAP-3-DTLS_ERR, AP cannot establish DTLS to the Catalyst 9800 WLC. Check time sync first. NTP drift kills CAPWAP before anything else.
Cost / time budget
Plan for these numbers on a typical 12-site rollout:
- Engineering time: ~32-48 hours, billed at roughly ₹1,800 / hour in the Bengaluru market = ₹58,000-86,000.
- Cisco SmartNet renewal exposure: ₹85,000 to ₹2,00,000 annual depending on the platform tier: Catalyst 9300 base versus Catalyst 9500 high-end.
- Catalyst Center licensing: DNA Advantage at about ₹4,800 / device / year from Redington.
- Lab burn (Cisco DevNet sandbox or your own lab): negligible if you reuse a sandbox. About ₹3,500 / month for a small EVE-NG instance on a contabo VPS if you want full ownership.
- Travel + accommodation for site visits inside India: about ₹14,000-22,000 per site if you are flying from Bengaluru to a metro.
India context: vendors, partners, and procurement
The supply chain matters more than people admit. Most of the Catalyst 9300 and ISR 4000 inventory I see in 2026 comes through Redington or Ingram Micro as Cisco-authorised distributors. Government rollouts go through GeM (Government e-Marketplace) tenders, pricing is published and you cannot easily undercut it. Comsys Mumbai is one of the better integration partners for healthcare and BFSI in the west region. ESS Bengaluru handles a lot of South India enterprise rollouts.
For SmartNet renewals, get quotes from at least two partners. The price spread can be 12-18% on the same Cisco SKU. Cisco Refresh kit (factory-refurbished) is allowed inside many enterprise procurement policies and saves about 30% on the list. worth the conversation.
A second war story
Two years ago I was on a 2 AM call with a customer whose Catalyst 9800-CL had decided to forget every wireless profile after a reload. Catalyst Center had it as "Managed", config drift showed "No", and yet the SSIDs were gone. The cause: a stale archived config the WLC had loaded from flash because the running-config file pointer was wrong. The fix was three commands. The lesson: trust syslog and show boot, not the dashboard. Catalyst Center will tell you what it thinks the WLC is doing. The WLC tells you what it actually does. When they disagree, the WLC wins.
Related guides
- All Cisco Real World Problems guides → /cisco/
- All Printers + Cisco guides → /cisco/
Related fixes
Related guides worth a look while you sort this one out:
- How to configure EIGRP named mode metric K6 on AnyConnect Secure Client
- How to configure EIGRP named mode metric K6 on Catalyst 8300/8500
- How to configure EIGRP named mode metric K6 on Catalyst 9200
- How to configure EIGRP named mode metric K6 on Catalyst 9300
- How to configure EIGRP named mode metric K6 on Catalyst 9400
- How to configure EIGRP named mode metric K6 on Catalyst 9500
References
- Cisco IOS XE 17.9 configuration guide on cisco.com.
- Catalyst Center 2.3.7 user guide and release notes.
- Cisco Live BRKARC sessions on SD-Access and DMVPN.
- RFC 2332 (NHRP) for DMVPN background.
- Local syslog and
show tech-supportfrom the device in question.
Frequently asked questions
How long should this take the first time?
Plan 90 minutes for the change window, plus 30 minutes for pre-checks and 30 minutes for post-validation. If it goes faster, take the win and document. Do not skip the post-validation just because the pings work.
Will this exact procedure work on every Cisco platform?
The high-level flow is the same across IOS XE 17.x. The specific commands shift between Catalyst 9000 and Nexus 9000, NX-OS uses show running-config interface structure that differs from IOS XE. Always check the platform-specific config guide.
Is the procedure safe in production?
Apply during a maintenance window. Capture pre-change state with show running-config, show interfaces summary, and show ip route summary. Have a rollback plan: TFTP server with the previous running-config is the minimum.
Does this affect SmartNet entitlement?
Configuration changes do not affect entitlement. Hardware changes do, adding a new linecard requires updating the contract within 30 days. Cisco TAC will service the call regardless, but billing teams notice.
What if Catalyst Center pushes a config I did not approve?
Check Provision > Network Devices > Configuration Drift. Common cause: someone added a CLI template at the area level that auto-deploys. Disable the template, or pin the device into a stricter site tag.