Routing Issues

Nvidia (Mellanox): BGP route filtered inbound

By Sai Kiran Pandrala · reviewed by Sai Kiran Pandrala, Editor Last verified: 2026-05-30

⚡ At a glance
VendorNvidia (Mellanox)
Operating systemCumulus Linux / NVOS / SONiC
CategoryRouting Issues
Skill levelIntermediate to advanced
DIY-able?Yes with CLI access; some scenarios need Nvidia Enterprise Support + RMA.

What this guide covers

Diagnose and fix BGP route filtered inbound on a Nvidia (Mellanox) device (Cumulus Linux / NVOS / SONiC).

Most likely cause + fix

Route is being filtered by an inbound route-map / prefix-list. Check the received-routes counter.

Diagnostic CLI

nv show interface
# Use the Cumulus Linux / NVOS / SONiC equivalents of:
#   show ip route / show route
#   show ip bgp summary / show bgp summary
#   show ip ospf neighbor / show ospf neighbor
#   show log | include BGP|OSPF

When the issue persists

Frequently asked questions

Will this work on my specific Cumulus Linux / NVOS / SONiC version?

The procedure reflects current Cumulus Linux / NVOS / SONiC behaviour. Older releases may need minor syntax adjustments, use the CLI help (? or tab-completion) to verify.

Should I open a Nvidia Enterprise Support case immediately?

Open one if you suspect hardware failure or the symptom persists after a maintenance-window reload. Make sure your support entitlement is active first.

Where can I find the Nvidia (Mellanox) official documentation?

https://docs.nvidia.com/networking/: search the product family + feature name.

Is this procedure safe in production?

Test in a lab or maintenance window first. Capture pre-change state so you can roll back.

Related guides worth a look while you sort this one out:

References


Reference material, not professional advice. Validate against your specific Cumulus Linux / NVOS / SONiC version and test in a non-production environment before applying.

What changed recently?

Fault diagnosis on a Nvidia device goes faster when you map the symptom to a recent change:

The answer narrows the root cause to a manageable subset.

Before you start

A few things to confirm so the Nvidia device fix goes cleanly:

Verification checklist

After applying the fix on your Nvidia device, confirm:

Escalation guide

For a Nvidia device, the right escalation depends on impact:

More frequently asked questions

Does this affect other devices on my network?

Generally no. The procedure is local to this device. Network-side changes (firmware updates that affect TLS, SMB, or routing) are flagged explicitly in the steps.

Is it safe to apply during business hours?

If the device is in production use, apply during a scheduled maintenance window. Most procedures need 2-15 minutes of downtime. Capture pre-change state so you can roll back if needed.

How long does this fix usually take?

Most users complete the steps in 20-45 minutes the first time, and 5-10 minutes on subsequent runs once the menu paths are familiar.

Are there safer alternatives for non-technical users?

Yes, the manufacturer's self-service troubleshooter (HP Smart, LG ThinQ, Samsung Members, similar) usually walks through the same steps in a guided UI. Use that first if you're not comfortable with menu paths.

Should I update firmware first or last?

Update firmware first if a release note specifically mentions your symptom. Otherwise, finish the troubleshooting flow first, then update; that way you can isolate whether the update or the underlying fix solved it.