Routing Issues

Nvidia (Mellanox): OSPF duplicate router-id

By Sai Kiran Pandrala · reviewed by Sai Kiran Pandrala, Editor Last verified: 2026-05-30

⚡ At a glance
VendorNvidia (Mellanox)
Operating systemCumulus Linux / NVOS / SONiC
CategoryRouting Issues
Skill levelIntermediate to advanced
DIY-able?Yes with CLI access; some scenarios need Nvidia Enterprise Support + RMA.

What this guide covers

Diagnose and fix OSPF duplicate router-id on a Nvidia (Mellanox) device (Cumulus Linux / NVOS / SONiC).

Most likely cause + fix

Two routers using the same router-id. Set router-id explicitly.

Diagnostic CLI

nv show interface
# Use the Cumulus Linux / NVOS / SONiC equivalents of:
#   show ip route / show route
#   show ip bgp summary / show bgp summary
#   show ip ospf neighbor / show ospf neighbor
#   show log | include BGP|OSPF

When the issue persists

Frequently asked questions

Will this work on my specific Cumulus Linux / NVOS / SONiC version?

The procedure reflects current Cumulus Linux / NVOS / SONiC behaviour. Older releases may need minor syntax adjustments, use the CLI help (? or tab-completion) to verify.

Should I open a Nvidia Enterprise Support case immediately?

Open one if you suspect hardware failure or the symptom persists after a maintenance-window reload. Make sure your support entitlement is active first.

Where can I find the Nvidia (Mellanox) official documentation?

https://docs.nvidia.com/networking/. search the product family + feature name.

Is this procedure safe in production?

Test in a lab or maintenance window first. Capture pre-change state so you can roll back.

Related guides worth a look while you sort this one out:

References


Reference material, not professional advice. Validate against your specific Cumulus Linux / NVOS / SONiC version and test in a non-production environment before applying.

Common patterns we see

When this symptom shows up on a Nvidia device, three patterns repeat:

1. Recent firmware update changed behavior, the symptom started within a week of an OTA push. Rollback or wait for the hotfix. 2. Environmental trigger: temperature, humidity, line voltage, network changes. Look at what changed in the environment. 3. Cumulative wear, components like batteries, gaskets, fans degrade over time. Replace the consumable rather than chasing a software fix.

Knowing which pattern applies saves time on the wrong fix.

Before you start

A few things to confirm so the Nvidia device fix goes cleanly:

Verification checklist

After applying the fix on your Nvidia device, confirm:

When to call Nvidia support instead

Escalate if:

More frequently asked questions

Will this void my warranty?

Applying official firmware updates and following the user manual will not affect warranty. Opening sealed components, jumping safety circuits, or using third-party parts can void warranty in most jurisdictions.

Does this affect other devices on my network?

Generally no. The procedure is local to this device. Network-side changes (firmware updates that affect TLS, SMB, or routing) are flagged explicitly in the steps.

What if the fix returns after a reboot?

Persistent fault returns mean either: a hardware fault (escalate), a configuration that's being overwritten by a sync source (check cloud profiles), or a regression in a recent firmware update (rollback).

How long does this fix usually take?

Most users complete the steps in 20-45 minutes the first time, and 5-10 minutes on subsequent runs once the menu paths are familiar.

Are there safer alternatives for non-technical users?

Yes: the manufacturer's self-service troubleshooter (HP Smart, LG ThinQ, Samsung Members, similar) usually walks through the same steps in a guided UI. Use that first if you're not comfortable with menu paths.