How to Fix CVE-2014-2120: Cross-Site Scripting in Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA)
By Sai Kiran Pandrala
| Severity | CVSS 5.4 - Medium |
|---|---|
| Actively exploited? | Yes, listed in CISA KEV (added 2024-11-12) |
| Affected | Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) (see advisory for affected versions) |
| Fixed in | See vendor advisory |
| Type (CWE) | Not verified - see official advisory |
Patch immediately. CISA added CVE-2014-2120 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2024-11-12. Federal civilian agencies must remediate by 2024-12-03. Treat every internet-reachable instance as a priority patch.
What is CVE-2014-2120?
CVE-2014-2120 is a Cross-Site Scripting flaw in Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA). It carries a CVSS base score of 5.4 (medium). CISA confirmed real-world exploitation by adding it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2024-11-12.
From the source record: Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the WebVPN login page in Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via an unspecified parameter, aka Bug ID CSCun19025.
Why it matters in practice: KEV-listed CVEs draw continuous internet-wide scanning. Any unpatched, internet-reachable installation is on borrowed time. The blast radius depends on how the affected service is exposed. An internet-facing instance with no compensating controls is the highest-risk configuration.
Am I affected?
You are affected if your installation of Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) matches a version listed in the Affected row above.
From the device CLI:
show version
show inventory
How to fix CVE-2014-2120
Apply the vendor patch. Target the patched build listed on the vendor advisory. The runnable command set below covers the most common deployment patterns for Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA).
Cisco IOS / IOS XE / NX-OS
! Copy the patched image to flash and boot it
copy tftp: flash:
configure terminal
boot system flash:<patched-image.bin>
end
write memory
reload
! After reload, confirm:
show version | include System image|Version
Cisco install-mode (IOS XE)
install add file flash:<patched-image.bin> activate commit
After applying the patch
- Restart the service or device so the patched binary loads.
- Confirm the running version matches the Fixed in row using the verification command below.
- Rotate credentials and API keys that the affected service could access if the asset was exposed during the disclosure window.
If you can't patch immediately
Until the patch lands, narrow the attack surface with these runnable controls.
Restrict management-plane exposure
Block public access to the admin interface at the perimeter. Allow only trusted jump hosts and bastion IPs.
# Cisco IOS example: ACL on the management VTY
configure terminal
ip access-list standard MGMT-ACL
permit 10.10.10.0 0.0.0.255
deny any log
line vty 0 4
access-class MGMT-ACL in
end
write memory
On Linux jump hosts in front of the appliance, drop traffic from anything outside the admin range:
sudo iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -s 10.10.10.0/24 -j ACCEPT
sudo iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -j DROP
sudo iptables-save | sudo tee /etc/iptables/rules.v4
Mitigations are temporary. Apply the vendor patch as soon as a maintenance window opens.
How to verify the fix worked
Confirm the patched build is the one actually running.
show version | include System image|Version
show inventory
Expected: the running version matches See vendor advisory.
Also worth doing: pull recent log windows for any indicators of compromise listed in the vendor advisory, and re-run an authenticated vulnerability scan with up-to-date signatures.
Frequently asked questions
Related fixes
Other vulnerabilities in the same area that are worth patching alongside this one:
- How to Fix CVE-2019-1652: input validation in Cisco Small Business RV Series Router Firmware — input validation in Cisco Small Business RV Series Router Firmware
- How to Fix CVE-2026-20057: Divide by zero in Cisco Cyber Vision — Divide by zero in Cisco Cyber Vision
- How to Fix CVE-2026-20172: Reliance on File Name or Extension of Externally-Supplied File , Reliance on File Name or Extension of Externally-Supplied File
- How to Fix CVE-2026-20100: Buffer overflow in Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software , Buffer overflow in Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software
- How to Fix CVE-2025-20265: CWE-74 in Cisco Firepower Management Center , CWE-74 in Cisco Firepower Management Center
Is CVE-2014-2120 being exploited in the wild?
Yes. CISA added CVE-2014-2120 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2024-11-12. KEV listing means at least one confirmed real-world exploitation report exists.
Do I have to take downtime to patch?
For most Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) deployments, the patched build needs a service restart or device reboot. HA pairs and clusters can roll the upgrade by patching the standby first, failing over, then patching the former primary.
Will a WAF or IDS rule alone close CVE-2014-2120?
No. Network filters cut down opportunistic scans but they do not remove the flaw. The vendor patch is the only durable fix.
How quickly should I act on CVE-2014-2120?
Within the standard patch cycle if the asset is internal-only. Inside one to two weeks for any internet-facing instance, sooner if compensating controls are not in place.
References
- Official vendor advisory: https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-CVE-2014-2120
- NVD entry: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-2120
- CISA KEV catalog: https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog
- CISA KEV entry: "Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability" - added 2024-11-12, due 2024-12-03
- Additional reference: http://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityNotice/CVE-2014-2120
- Additional reference: http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/66290
- Additional reference: http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1029935
*Assembled from the official vendor advisory, the NVD record, and the CISA KEV listing on 2026-05-25. Always confirm against the vendor advisory before applying changes in production.*